A new critical security vulnerability has been disclosed in n8n, an open-source workflow automation platform, that could enable an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on the underlying host. This vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-68668, is rated 9. 9 on the CVSS scoring …

Visual representation of CVE-2025-68668 vulnerability
Photo by Jon Moore on Unsplash

A new critical security vulnerability has been disclosed in n8n, an open-source workflow automation platform, that could enable an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary system commands on the underlying host. This vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-68668, is rated 9.9 on the CVSS scoring system and has been identified as a failure in the protection mechanism of the software. It affects all n8n versions released prior to the patch and poses significant risks to network security and data protection.

Understanding the CVE-2025-68668 Vulnerability

The CVE-2025-68668 vulnerability allows authenticated users to run arbitrary system commands, which can lead to severe consequences for organizations using n8n. The flaw stems from inadequate safeguards within the platform, meaning that once an attacker gains authenticated access, they can exploit this weakness to execute potentially harmful commands directly on the server. This can result in unauthorized data access, data corruption, or even complete system compromise.

Remote code execution (RCE) vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-68668 are particularly concerning because they enable attackers to manipulate the affected system without needing physical access. The implications of such vulnerabilities extend beyond individual users; they can compromise entire networks, leading to data breaches and loss of sensitive information. Organizations that rely on n8n for automation and workflow management must take immediate action to mitigate these risks.

Impact on Users and Cybersecurity

The discovery of the CVE-2025-68668 vulnerability highlights the ongoing challenges in cybersecurity, especially for platforms that facilitate automation and integration of various services. Users of n8n are urged to recognize the potential risks associated with this vulnerability, particularly if they have not updated their software to the latest version. The ability for authenticated users to execute commands can lead to a cascade of security failures, including unauthorized access to sensitive data and disruption of services.

For VPN users, the situation is equally critical. While a VPN can help protect internet traffic and maintain privacy, it does not inherently safeguard against vulnerabilities like CVE-2025-68668. Users must ensure that their software is up to date and that they are employing comprehensive security measures, including regular monitoring of security advisories and updates from vendors.

Context

The recent announcement of the CVE-2025-68668 vulnerability serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining robust cybersecurity practices. As organizations increasingly rely on open-source solutions like n8n for workflow automation, they must remain vigilant in monitoring for vulnerabilities and implementing timely updates. The nature of open-source software means that while it can offer flexibility and customization, it also requires diligent oversight to prevent exploitation by malicious actors.

What to do

To protect against the CVE-2025-68668 vulnerability, users should take the following steps:

  • Update all affected software to the latest versions immediately.
  • Enable automatic updates where possible to ensure timely security patches.
  • Monitor security advisories from n8n and other affected vendors for updates and guidance.
  • Use a VPN service like NordVPN to protect your internet traffic.
  • Consider additional security measures, such as multi-factor authentication, to enhance account security.
  • For added protection, consider using Surfshark to safeguard your online activities.

Source

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